Friday, May 8, 2015

Plastic Injection Molding: The Creation and Results of a Beneficial Technology



Plastic injection molding is a method of industrial fabrication using molds to make plastic parts.

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General Information About Plastic Injection Molding

Plastic injection molding is different from traditional reaction molding process in that it strictly depends on mechanical mixing as opposed to pressurized impingement mixing. Some of the key materials are liquid silicone rubber and other resins.

The process is efficient and allows for mass production of custom plastic parts such as isolators, o-rings and electronic contacts. 

The material properties of the finished plastic parts is due in no small part to the sheer versatility of  liquid plastic injection molding. The plastic is heated until it's molten.  Sometimes more than one type of plastic is mixed in, as are other resins  The unique characteristics that the resins provide can come out opaque or transparent, clear, or colored. In addition to how they look, these particular materials can act as conductors or insulators, depending on their chemical composition.

Today, plastics are being developed to create everything from auto parts to synthetic limbs for the human body. Each unique application requires it’s own manufacturing process that will mold all the different parts to the right specifications. Below you will get an understanding of the different types of plastic molding parts and the benefits that they employ.

The Liquid Plastic Injection Molding Process


The process of liquid injection molding sets it’s focus on the mixing and dispensing of the apportioned plastic-based materials along with a series of plungers. On a normal basis, the base forming plastic is contained by one plunger, which is then backed up with fibers and additives. The plunger will steadily hold on to the catalyst which produces the mixing reaction into full activation. The injection of the compounded material commences the injection straight into the sealed molding and after it hardens, the component then becomes injected after nearly finishing, directly into the molding machine. The materials most commonly involved in the liquid injection molding process are silicones and acrylics. The machine hardware can become clogged with liquid plastic, to help in the prevention, a spring-loaded pin nozzle is then used for the stage of injection.

The leftover plastic is trimmed off and finally the part is completed.  So remember, if you need custom plastic parts, contact a plastic manufacturer.

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